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Panchang · South Africa

Pietermaritzburg Panchang, Friday 4 December 2026

On Friday, 4 December 2026 in Pietermaritzburg, South Africa, the Sun rises at 04:50 AM and sets at 06:47 PM. The tithi at sunrise is Krishna Ekadashi, until 08:15 PM; the nakshatra is Hasta until 06:53 AM, the yoga Ayushman and the karana Bava. Rahu Kaal is 10:04 AM to 11:49 AM and Abhijit Muhurat 11:21 AM to 12:17 PM. Observed on this day: Utpanna Ekadashi.

  • Utpanna Ekadashi

Times for Pietermaritzburg, South Africa

Friday, 4 December 2026 · UTC+2 · Sunrise 04:50 AM · Sunset 06:47 PM

Panchang for Friday, 4 December 2026

Calendar details

Sun and Moon

Sunrise04:50 AMUpper limb, with refraction
Sunset06:47 PMDay 13 h 56 min
Moonrise01:38 AM
Moonset02:43 PM
Moon signVirgoKanya, until 07:33 PM
Sun signScorpioVrishchika

Hindu calendar

Vikram Samvat2083 Siddharthi
Shaka Samvat1948 Parabhava
Month (Purnimanta) · मासMargashirsha · मार्गशीर्ष
Paksha · पक्षKrishna Paksha · कृष्ण पक्षuntil 02:52 AM, Dec 09
RituSharad (Autumn)
AyanaDakshinayana
Day length34 ghati 51 palaNight 25 ghati 9 pala
Madhyahna11:49 AMLocal midday
Nishita11:49 PMLocal midnight

The day's 5 Panchang details

Each lasts until the time shown, then the next one begins. The bar shows how much of it had passed at sunrise.

  1. Tithi · तिथिKrishna Ekadashiuntil 08:15 PMLunar day
  2. Vara · वारShukravaarFridayWeekday
  3. Nakshatra · नक्षत्रHasta · pada 4until 06:53 AM · lord MoonMoon's star
  4. Yoga · योगAyushmanuntil 04:54 AM · auspiciousSun–Moon combination
  5. Karana · करणBavauntil 07:51 AMHalf of a lunar day

Plan your day

Good times and times to avoid

Calculated from sunrise and sunset at this place.

Auspicious

For starting something new.

  • Brahma MuhuratThe night's 14th muhurta, just before sunrise; kept for prayer and study03:30 AM to 04:10 AM
  • Abhijit MuhuratAround local noon; auspicious for most beginnings11:21 AM to 12:17 PM
  • Amrit KaalFrom the day's nakshatra01:32 AM, Dec 05 to 03:14 AM, Dec 05

Avoid for new starts

Routine work is fine.

  • Gulika KaalRuled by Gulika; actions begun now are said to repeat06:35 AM to 08:20 AM
  • Rahu KaalOne-eighth of daytime ruled by Rahu10:04 AM to 11:49 AM
  • YamagandaRuled by Yama03:18 PM to 05:02 PM
  • VarjyamFrom the day's nakshatra03:22 PM to 05:03 PM

More checks for the day

Chandrashtama

For Kumbha (Aquarius) Moon sign, 11:29 AM, Dec 02 to 07:33 PM: the Moon is in their 8th sign.For Meena (Pisces) Moon sign, 07:33 PM to 05:44 AM, Dec 07: the Moon is in their 8th sign.See it for your own chart →

Disha Shool

Travel west is traditionally avoided on Fridays. Customs and remedies vary by region.

Bhadra (Vishti)

No Bhadra today.

Panchak and Gandmool

Neither falls today.

Traditional guidance for the day

From classical muhurta rules for today's nakshatra, tithi, yoga and weekday, with the best window from today's timings. General guidance, not personalised.

  • Hasta Kshipra (swift) nakshatra until 06:53 AM
  • Ekadashi Nanda tithi until 08:15 PM
  • Ayushman auspicious yoga until 04:54 AM
  • Friday ruled by the Venus

Career

Favourable

A good day to begin work, apply or meet seniors.

Hasta is a Kshipra (swift) nakshatra, which favours new work, applications and meetings; Ekadashi is a Nanda tithi, good for completing and beginning work.

Best time
Shubh 11:49 AM to 01:33 PM
Avoid
Rahu Kaal 10:04 AM to 11:49 AM

Money

Favourable

Good for buying, investing and opening accounts.

Hasta is a Kshipra (swift) nakshatra, which favours purchases and investments; Ekadashi is a Nanda tithi, good for completing and beginning work; Friday is the Venus's day, linked with buying clothes, jewellery and vehicles.

Best time
Shubh 11:49 AM to 01:33 PM
Avoid
Gulika Kaal 06:35 AM to 08:20 AM

Travel

Favourable

A good day for journeys.

Hasta is a Kshipra (swift) nakshatra, which favours journeys; Disha Shool today is west: travel that way is traditionally avoided.

Best time
Chal 04:50 AM to 06:35 AM
Avoid
Heading west; Rahu Kaal 10:04 AM to 11:49 AM

Health

Favourable

Good for starting treatment, exercise or a new routine.

Hasta is a Kshipra (swift) nakshatra, which favours starting treatment or a new routine.

Best time
Amrit 08:20 AM to 10:04 AM
Avoid
Rog 01:33 PM to 03:18 PM

Relationships

Neutral

Fine for everyday time together.

Hasta is a Kshipra (swift) nakshatra, which suits trade, learning, medicine and quick tasks; Friday is the Venus's day, linked with romance, art and gifts.

Best time
Shubh 11:49 AM to 01:33 PM
Avoid
Kaal 10:04 AM to 11:49 AM

Spirituality

Favourable

Good for prayer, fasting and charity.

Hasta is a Kshipra (swift) nakshatra, which favours prayer, vows and charity; Ekadashi is traditionally a day for fasting, prayer and charity.

Best time
Brahma Muhurat 03:30 AM to 04:10 AM

Traditions differ by region and family; for an important start, check the Muhurat for your own chart.

Choghadiya

Day and night each split into eight parts. Amrit, Shubh and Labh are good; Rog, Kaal and Udveg are avoided; Chal is neutral and suits travel.

Day · sunrise to sunset

  • Chal travel04:50 AM to 06:35 AM
  • Labh gain06:35 AM to 08:20 AM
  • Amrit excellent08:20 AM to 10:04 AM
  • Kaal avoid10:04 AM to 11:49 AM
  • Shubh good11:49 AM to 01:33 PM
  • Rog avoid01:33 PM to 03:18 PM
  • Udveg avoid03:18 PM to 05:02 PM
  • Chal travel05:02 PM to 06:47 PM

Night · sunset to next sunrise

  • Rog avoid06:47 PM to 08:02 PM
  • Kaal avoid08:02 PM to 09:18 PM
  • Labh gain09:18 PM to 10:33 PM
  • Udveg avoid10:33 PM to 11:49 PM
  • Shubh good11:49 PM to 01:04 AM, Dec 05
  • Amrit excellent01:04 AM, Dec 05 to 02:20 AM, Dec 05
  • Chal travel02:20 AM, Dec 05 to 03:35 AM, Dec 05
  • Rog avoid03:35 AM, Dec 05 to 04:51 AM, Dec 05

Hora

Day and night each split into twelve planetary hours, starting with the weekday's lord at sunrise.

Day hora · sunrise to sunset
#PlanetFromToGood for
1Venus04:50 AM06:00 AMArt, romance, purchases
2Mercury06:00 AM07:10 AMStudy, trade, writing
3Moon07:10 AM08:20 AMTravel, family, public dealings
4Saturn08:20 AM09:29 AMSteady labour; avoid new starts
5Jupiter09:29 AM10:39 AMLearning, ceremonies, advice
6Mars10:39 AM11:49 AMCourage, property, sport
7Sun11:49 AM12:58 PMGovernment, authority, health
8Venus12:58 PM02:08 PMArt, romance, purchases
9Mercury02:08 PM03:18 PMStudy, trade, writing
10Moon03:18 PM04:27 PMTravel, family, public dealings
11Saturn04:27 PM05:37 PMSteady labour; avoid new starts
12Jupiter05:37 PM06:47 PMLearning, ceremonies, advice
Night hora · sunset to next sunrise
#PlanetFromToGood for
13Mars06:47 PM07:37 PMCourage, property, sport
14Sun07:37 PM08:27 PMGovernment, authority, health
15Venus08:27 PM09:18 PMArt, romance, purchases
16Mercury09:18 PM10:08 PMStudy, trade, writing
17Moon10:08 PM10:58 PMTravel, family, public dealings
18Saturn10:58 PM11:49 PMSteady labour; avoid new starts
19Jupiter11:49 PM12:39 AMLearning, ceremonies, advice
20Mars12:39 AM01:29 AMCourage, property, sport
21Sun01:29 AM02:20 AMGovernment, authority, health
22Venus02:20 AM03:10 AMArt, romance, purchases
23Mercury03:10 AM04:00 AMStudy, trade, writing
24Moon04:00 AM04:51 AMTravel, family, public dealings

Purnimanta month convention for Msunduzi Local Municipality, uMgungundlovu District Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. The Hindu day runs sunrise to sunrise, so a Tithi or Nakshatra ending “after midnight” still belongs to this day. Sidereal positions use the Lahiri ayanamsa; other almanacs can differ by a few minutes. Methodology

Pietermaritzburg calendar and upcoming festivals

Pietermaritzburg Panchang for the following days

City data © GeoNames. Times for Pietermaritzburg, South Africa, in Africa/Johannesburg.

Why Pietermaritzburg has its own Panchang

Rahu Kaal, Abhijit Muhurat, Choghadiya and Hora are fractions of the local day, so they move with sunrise and sunset. Pietermaritzburg sits at 29.62°S, 30.39°E, 636 m above sea level, in the Africa/Johannesburg time zone.

Tithi and Nakshatra end at the same instant everywhere, but the local clock time differs, and the Tithi at Pietermaritzburg's own sunrise decides which date a festival or vrat falls on here.

Questions

What is the tithi in Pietermaritzburg on 4 December 2026?

Krishna Ekadashi is the tithi at sunrise (04:50 AM) in Pietermaritzburg and lasts until 08:15 PM. The tithi at sunrise names the day.

What is the nakshatra in Pietermaritzburg on 4 December 2026?

Hasta (pada 4), until 06:53 AM.

What time is sunrise and sunset in Pietermaritzburg on 4 December 2026?

Sunrise is at 04:50 AM and sunset at 06:47 PM, local time, for Pietermaritzburg's own coordinates.

When is Rahu Kaal in Pietermaritzburg on 4 December 2026?

10:04 AM to 11:49 AM. Rahu Kaal is one-eighth of the daytime, so it moves with Pietermaritzburg's sunrise and sunset.

When is Abhijit Muhurat in Pietermaritzburg on 4 December 2026?

11:21 AM to 12:17 PM: the eighth of fifteen daytime muhurtas, around local noon, auspicious for most beginnings.

When is Brahma Muhurat in Pietermaritzburg on 4 December 2026?

03:30 AM to 04:10 AM: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta (about 48 minutes) before sunrise, traditionally kept for prayer and study.

What time is moonrise in Pietermaritzburg on 4 December 2026?

The Moon rises at 01:38 AM and sets at 02:43 PM.

Which festivals and vrats fall on 4 December 2026 in Pietermaritzburg?

Utpanna Ekadashi, by Pietermaritzburg's sunrise and moonrise.

Is 4 December 2026 a good day to start something new in Pietermaritzburg?

A good day to begin work, apply or meet seniors. Best window: Shubh 11:49 AM to 01:33 PM. Avoid Rahu Kaal, 10:04 AM to 11:49 AM.

Who has Chandrashtama on 4 December 2026?

People with Kumbha (Aquarius) Moon sign, 11:29 AM, Dec 02 to 07:33 PM and people with Meena (Pisces) Moon sign, 07:33 PM to 05:44 AM, Dec 07: the Moon is in their 8th sign.

What is a Panchang?

A Panchang is the Hindu almanac. For each day it gives five details (panch anga, "five parts"): Tithi (lunar day), Vara (weekday), Nakshatra (the Moon's lunar mansion), Yoga (a Sun–Moon combination) and Karana (half a Tithi), along with sunrise-based timings used to choose a Muhurat.

What is Rahu Kaal?

Rahu Kaal is one-eighth of the daytime (sunrise to sunset), assigned to Rahu by weekday. Traditionally people avoid starting new ventures, signing agreements or beginning journeys in it. Because it depends on local sunrise and sunset, it differs from city to city and day to day.

Why does the Tithi change in the middle of the day?

A Tithi is the time the Moon takes to gain 12° on the Sun, so it can end at any hour. By convention the Tithi prevailing at sunrise names the day, which is why a festival can fall on a different civil date in different places.